No Democrat wants to go to a signing ceremony in the White House where President Trump signs anything, and no Republican wanted to go to a signing ceremony in the White House where President Obama signed anything, Brill said, returning to his main thesis. We watched the moon landing together. Earlier in his career at Dow Jones, he served as the corporate vice president for planning and strategy; in 1998, he helped sell the Telerate division and helped craft a three-year plan for the company focused on growing Internet revenues. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Steven is now married. For example, by saying, "All the problems youre having are the result of these poor people" -- in his case, immigrants -- "who are getting advantages that you dont get." He is a male registered to vote in Grays Harbor County, Washington. Fact checking has become a pipeline to censorship. As you know, when a person is hired at Walmart or McDonald'sthey are often given information on how to get food stamps and other public assistance. Now Brill has written the book America's Bitter Pill about the political fights and the medical and pharmaceutical industry lobbying that made it difficult to pass any health care overhaul and led to the compromises of the Affordable Care Act. The Vietnam War really changed when we got rid of deferments for college students because suddenly middle-class and upper-class kids were subject to a draft, he added. We look forward to see you at your next eventthanks for checking us out! They are on of the largest private sources of real estate investment capital in the world. One of the complaints in this political moment is that America's elites are "out of touch" with "regular people.". But now look at what technology does: It totally splits us up. You have to have political leaders who, instead of playing off the poor against the middle class or using identity politics, basically speak up for the entire 99 percent. Why would you want to limit political contributions if that just creates more speech about political debates and political candidates? he said. She never shoots from the hip, she seems cool and calculating but always does her homework. [14] Crovitz's claims were also rejected as "revisionist" by Vint Cerf, co-inventor of the TCP/IP networking protocols that laid the foundations for the modern internet.[15]. One day when I was 14 I was playing basketball and went up for a rebound, got tangled, landed on my knee and broke it. The consumer advocate Ralph Nader, who sued the Commonwealth of Virginia to allow pharmacies to advertise drug prices. When sites picked and chose content based on algorithms, they were deciding which content reached users based on what was likely to be popular. And from views outside the lefts bubble. Forget politically unbiased algorithms. Both the New York Times and the Scientific American reported on it at the time. [6] Journalism Online, founded in 2009, was sold to RR Donnelley in 2011 for a reported $45 million. Ralph Nader., It seemed like a good idea at the time, Brill remarked. The Affordable Care Act really changes that because a lot of those people are now insured, so one of the reasons the American Hospital Association the hospitals' lobby supported Obamacare was because Obamacare created so many new paying customers for them who would now be able to pay so they wouldn't have to sue them to collect on their bills. She hired a lawyer, there are all kinds of law firms that specialize in protecting civil servants. Brill lamented the loss of government focus on developing common infrastructure, which enjoyed its heyday in the 60s and 70s. They would now show up with insurance. Fewer and fewer people are reached. Gangster capitalists such as the Koch Brothers -- who also do not believe in basic principles of democracy -- are enforcing a true tyranny of the minority through their donations to candidates, their funding interest groups and lobbyists and their endowment of entire university departments and professors to produce "scholarship" that support their agenda. How do we reinvigorate the commons and some sense of a linked destiny? In July 2012, he argued that Xerox-Parc's development of the Ethernet protocol meant that the private sector, not the government, created the Internet. That just pushes people apart, he said. Weve covered everything thrown at us this past year and will continue to do so with your support. Pollak suggested that Trumps election can also be seen as a revolt against the lavish idealism of the 60s and the enormous government, attended by an equally large managerial class, that resulted from it. We watched the moon landing together. Thats how we got the crash, he said. There ought to be tax relief for people in income categories or in job categories that have a special need for gasoline.. Thats is where the resentment comes from: Stuff doesnt work. In turn, those same corporations don't pay their employees a living wage. In some cases, a site may have had high-profile mistakes or controversies related to its reporting, and we want readers to know about those kinds of things so that they can judge for themselves, so we include them in our written explanation of the rating. I couldnt figure out what that was. "It drove home to me the reality that in addition to being a tough political issue because of all the money involved, health care is a toxic political issue because of all the fear and the emotion involved.". Winner of multiple National Magazine Awards, beginning in 1982 and most recently in 2014. He founded and But it isnt really trust thats being monetized. He turned around the financial performance of the Journal to become strongly profitable after earlier losing money. Pew surveys consistently show that a majority of Americans believe that their children will be financially worse off than they are. An entire generation of young people is not saving for future retirement because they anticipate working forever and also do not have any disposable income. "And now I was lying on a gurney in a hospital in real fear of my life.". What Ralph Nader and his lawyers did was, there were some discount pharmacies in Virginia who wanted to advertise their discount prices. Once you have a meritocracy then you let in people based on how well they did on the SAT, what kind of schools they come from and how well they did. Political affiliation does not, and has never, clouded my decision, he said. Even progress in media technology totally changed things, he continued. Allum Bokhari is the senior technology correspondent at Breitbart News.He is the author of#DELETED: Big Techs Battle to Erase the Trump Movement and Steal The Election. The appeals judge in whats called the Merit System Protections Board, if you can believe it, ruled that even though she was in charge of the hospital, she wasnt really directly responsible for this, so she couldnt be fired. They control the lion's share of American wealth. He teaches Instead of protecting children from pornography, News Nanny protects adults from news. . The first piece of reporting that Brill contributed But General Pershing specifically stated in his autobiography, These Juramentado attacks were materially reduced in number by a practice that the Mohamedans held in abhorrence. The media never has an official political orientation. The survivors of the scale wars will combine cable, content and commerce in new ways. Amount insurance company paid: zero." About the author (2018) STEVEN BRILL has written for The New Yorker, Time, The New York Times Magazine, Esquire, New York, and Fortune. So in that sense, would I beg, borrow and steal or insist that my insurance company beg, borrow and steal to pay for all that? If Net Neutrality means anything, it should strike down Googles partnership with Poynters International Fact-Checking Network and Facebooks use of Snopes to silence conservatives. Why is that important? ", On why he "kind of feels sorry" for health insurance companies. Brill said he disagreed with that premise because you can look across government, whether its local, state, or federal, and find programs that do work.. Steven Brill is a journalist who also founded Court TV, American Lawyer magazine, 10 regional legal newspapers and Brill's Content Magazine. But Im impassioned, not discouraged. In a downbeat era, Tailspin offers some modest ammunition for hope. Author of 15-part DocuSerial and Podcast, published by Huffington Post: Americas Most Admired Law Breaker, Author of investigation of Trump University (TIME, November 2015), Author of Are We Any Safer (special report in. If any news website falsely claimed that the laptop had been proven not to be Hunter Bidens, we would take that into account in their assessment.. But better yet, they're also as unintelligible, apparently, to the people who write them. We never thought wed have a good word to say about Al Franken. But its opponents and critics always have one. So the hospitals are doing much better. a drug store?. He would have been better served to devote more attention to systems that actually work. STEVEN BRILL has written for The New Yorker, Time, The New York Times Magazine, Esquire, New York, and Fortune. "At that moment I wasn't worried about costs; I wasn't worried about a cost benefit analysis of this drug or this medical device; I wasn't worried about health care policy," Brill says. Can trust be monetized? The Streets article on News Guard asks. The gasoline tax has actually gone down because its 18 cents a gallon, and it was 18 cents a gallon when cars were getting six or seven miles to the gallon. Ted Kennedy was talking about single payer in the 1970s, and Nixon proposed a plan that was almost exactly like Obamacare: you subsidize people to get insurance, you require them to get insurance, the whole nine yards except it was more liberal than Obamacare. The past year has been the most arduous of our lives. Owns the mainstream media. That then got extended to every form of speech and every restriction on speech. He also led the creation of the online news service Factiva, which he chaired for several years, and initiated the acquisition of publicly traded MarketWatch as well as specialist services Private Equity Analyst, VentureOne and VentureWire, London-based news franchise eFinancial News and Frankfurt-based newswire VWD. The knowledge workers went to work for large law firms or investment banks, and they used the First Amendment another great American value to allow money to dominate the political system, he said. ", "No credit for Uncle Sam in creating Net? Brill, a graduate of Yale and Yale Law School, tends to specify the Ivy League credentials of his protagonists up front, with the result that his book sometimes reads like In 1997-98 he was named vice president of planning and development for Dow Jones. The question is: Does Washington today, tomorrow, next year, in five years, even in the face of daunting health care costs will they ever be able to summon the political will to do something about it. In this conversation Brill and I discuss this boomerang effect, the structural factors which created the political conditions necessary for a right-wing authoritarian But this time we like what he said. While reporting on the rollout of the Affordable Care Act, journalist Steven Brill was diagnosed with a life-threatening condition that required heart surgery. Im a beneficiary of meritocracy. Thu, Dec 22, 2022. Brill nonetheless manages to inspire with stories of government made good. It is, Brill agreed. WebCo-CEO and Co-Editor-In-Chief. When you purchase an independently reviewed book through our site, we earn an affiliate commission. Should Trump be allowed to hold office again? They dont depend on the public education system. We posted a complaint about being stripped of likes and having ever fewer readers, and sent it directly to Facebook, asking them why this was happening. This all gets bundled into "political correctness." hide caption. There is also a sense that some people, those who are not white, are "jumping ahead in line." On this point, Steven Levitsky and Daniel Ziblatts How Democracies Die is probably more instructive. Its becoming a business model. steven.brill@newsguardtech.com. America Has Gone Off the Rails. You can look at what happens in other countries where programs and policies like, for example, different policies on health care which you and I probably disagree about do work, he told Pollak. There are a lot of parallels like that. It was a common experience to listen to [Franklin D.] Roosevelts fireside chats for example. I got to do what is probably a reporter's dream which is I took one of those explanations of benefits, which said, "Amount billed: zero. Our process for rating sites is based entirely on our nine criteria and an evidence-based assessment after a thorough review of a site, continued Skibinski. And Google and Facebook promote fake fact checks while burying sites that discuss actual historical facts. Bloggers could compete with big media. We know that Steven's political affiliation is currently a registered Democrat; ethnicity is Middle Eastern American; and religious views are listed as Jewish. Remember the scandals in 2013 and 14 about the waiting lists? Despite that Snopes rated this widely accepted historical fact as False and Politifact marked it as Pants on Fire. Poynters International Fact-Checking Network, An Historically Valuable Archive Is Lost By A University, Enlightenment, Atheism, Reason, and the Humanist Left, In Memoriam: 2020 Anarchy: When Lives Did Not Matter, On the sixtieth anniversary of the hanging of Adolf Eichmann, Review: Capital in the Twenty-First Century: The Savior of Socialism Proves the Worth of Capitalism, Review: Confessions of a Born Again Pagan, Review: Creating Christ: How Roman Emperors Invented Christianity, Review: Godless: The Church of Liberalism. Now it means deciding which original writing to censor. "Once I paid the $12,000, I was indifferent to all the costs because I was paying zero. (1.79 m) Profession: Actor, Director, Writer Education: Deerfield Academy, Yale Law School, Yale University For example, Snopes and Politifact both insist that General Pershings forces never buried the bodies of Muslim terrorists with pigs. The News Guard model is in some ways even more insidious than biased fact checking because it sets up lists of approved and disapproved sites. Access is controlled by a handful of tech companies that keep getting bigger and bigger. Now compare her to Trump. There are a lot of boomerangs. Now, they're terribly managed; again, the CEO of the largest company can't even explain what his bill means. He is a former publisher of The Wall Street Journal who also served as executive vice-president of Dow Jones and launched the company's Consumer Media Group, which under his leadership integrated the global print, online, digital, TV and other editions of The Wall Street Journal, MarketWatch.com and Barron's across news, advertising, marketing and other functions. Nonetheless, Tailspin adds value. After necessary living expenses, non-disposable income in the United States has been going down for decades. NewsGuard was launched on August 23, 2018. There is no more obvious example of the lack of neutrality than Facebook and Googles partnership with fact checkers. The minimum wage is below the poverty line. Journalist and Author and Founder of Court TV, The American Lawyer Magazine, American Lawyer Media, Brills Content Magazine, Journalism Online, and The Yale Journalism Initiative. Its more entrenched because all of us who succeeded can afford to send our kids to the best schools and get them SAT tutoring and other types of training, extracurricular activities and the like. The difference is that we havent raised the gasoline tax since President Reagan raised it. And Facebook, Google and Amazon, like ISPs, should be neutral in their treatment of the flow of lawful information and commerce on their platform.. This new service will rate news sites on their trustworthiness from green to red. The message was, Dont blame us, now youre in charge.. Gerald Loeb Award for Editorials (19701972), Gerald Loeb Award for Columns/Editorial (19731976, 19781982), Gerald Loeb Award for Editorial/Commentary (1984), Gerald Loeb Award for Commentary (19852022), Learn how and when to remove these template messages, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Louis Gordon Crovitz Weds Anne L. Alstott", Media Executives Plan Online Service to Charge for Content, "Price Tag For Journalism Online Could Go As High As $45 Million", "Press+ positioning itself to target Google One Pass customers", "NewsGuard Wants to "Fight Fake News" With Humans, Not Algorithms. Technology has exacerbated polarization and changed our politics, because -- for example though data mining -- politicians can target their exact message to specific audiences, thus validating the latter's prior assumptions. Brill describes a slow-motion process of perverse meritocracy in which, as one law professor tells him, the elites have become so skilled and so hardworking that they are able to protect each other better than ever before. Or, as Brill labels it, Moat Nation., Tailspin distinguishes itself within the America Gone Wrong genre in three important ways. The bad news is the way it does it is it provides them with subsidies that taxpayers pay so they can get that insurance or in the case of people who are poor, a 100 percent subsidy by expanding the Medicaid program, so that the taxpayers are paying for tens of millions of new customers to pay the same exorbitant prices and fees that everybody else has been paying. For example, every month health care costs go up for the average American. He looks at it and looks up at me and says, "I could sit here all day and I couldn't explain that to you. Its uniformly the fault of the people who are running government, who are not accountable because of gerrymandering and political money and everything else, he said. Another dimension to the rise of Trump and his right-wing populism shtick is this sense among his public that there are people -- their social betters and superiors -- who are telling them how to behave and ultimately be better people. The insurance companies are not really the bad actors in this movie. What led to these outcomes and what can be done to remedy them? The election of Trump is a kind of revolt against the meritocracy. How can our government suggest that an adequate wage keeps you in poverty? But nevertheless do, as we know from experience. Theyre the prelude to a ban. But the people who were fed up with what this new meritocracy produced said, What the hell -- let Trump have a shot.. But a regular long-time reader of our page sent us this information: Well I just found out its worse than you know Ive been relying on my feed using the FB app for Android to see your posts since I both like and follow TAC. Senator Al Franken, of all people, made that point at the Open Markets Institute. But many of the trends that Brill identifies, like political polarization, have their origins in the erosion of norms, not laws, and the real question is whether Americans can trust one another enough not to abuse less legalistic systems. How do you make sense of it all? The rise of executive compensation practices linked to stock prices encouraged executives to prioritize short-term profits over long-term investments. Well, if you see the people who are really in the trenches fighting back to improve society youll be optimistic. But if were all enjoying that while this big swath of the country are victims of it, thats not the way our country is supposed to work. The Citizens United case, whatever you think of it, it was started, the legal road to Citizens United, was started by guess who? What are you worried about in this moment regarding the United States? Steven Brill Sees Ways to Get It Back on Track. They dont care if civil servants are unresponsive and arent doing their jobs because they dont depend on the government, he said, citing the example of elite New Yorkers who suddenly became deeply concerned about the poor state of jury facilities after generous exemptions from jury duty were eliminated in the 1990s. WebSteven Brill is a lawyer and takes a legal point of view in discussing the changes that have occurred during the past 50 years which have forged todays economic and political For well over a decade, a supermajority of Americans believe the country is headed in the wrong direction. All Rights Reserved. Journalist and Author and Founder of Court TV, The American Lawyer Magazine, American Lawyer Media, The ratings will be conducted by qualified, accountable human beings from teams of 40 to 60 journalists. Its now 18 cents a gallon when cars are getting three or four times that much.. Many of these books tackle similar themes: the rise of economic inequality, the increase in political polarization and the erosion of the mid-20th-century social contract that existed for white men. They figure out derivatives, which as you know ended up completely crashing the economy. WebHe is a former publisher of The Wall Street Journal who also served as executive vice-president of Dow Jones and launched the company's Consumer Media Group, which That totally dwarfs the amount of money that is spent for assistance to the poor and other vulnerable groups. Facebook made a deal with ABC News and the AP, along with Politifact, FactCheck and Snopes, to outsource the censoring for $100K. Sixty percent of the personal bankruptcies in the United States are the result of health care bills. Were all supposed to be in this together.. Donald Trump's victory and this current political crisis were decades in the making. We cannot pay for this. Areas of particular expertise: The media business and journalism practices; law, law firms, the Justice Department, criminal justice; homeland security; Trump businesses; education reform; health care. Steven Brill has written for The New Yorker, Time, and The New York Times Magazine. Steven G Brill (age 66) from Montesano, Wa and has no known political party affiliation. That nonprofit hospital makes a lot of profit. Our ratings do not mean that a site with a poor rating will never get a story right, or that a site with a strong rating will never get a story wrong. Let me give you another example: the Veterans Administration, Brill responded. [1] He is married to Minky Worden, media director for Human Rights Watch; they have three sons. TAILSPIN The People and Forces Behind Americas Fifty-Year Fall and Those Fighting to Reverse It By Steven Brill Illustrated. It was a unifying experience. It wasnt some cartoon caricature of the "white working class" that the mainstream media likes to paint about the rubes out there in the hinterlands. Everybody loves meritocracy, right? What I mean by that is the kinds of core American values that we cherish were kind of hijacked and have been used and turned against us., For example, meritocracy, he continued. encourages talented young people to consider the journalism profession; offers training for the profession (through seminars and funded internships); provides career guidance (via a funded on-campus career counselor); and. Fear of my life. `` the most arduous of our lives decision! Ammunition for hope required heart surgery Trump is a kind of revolt the... More attention to systems that actually work 2013 and 14 about the lists. United States Nader, who sued the Commonwealth of Virginia to allow pharmacies to advertise prices. Crisis were decades in the 60s and 70s reporting on the rollout of the largest private sources of estate! Of American wealth wars will combine cable, content and commerce in New ways who are not really the actors!, Tailspin offers some modest ammunition for hope since President Reagan raised.. Up completely crashing the economy loss of government focus on developing common infrastructure, enjoyed..., those who are not white, are `` jumping ahead in line ''. Actors in this moment regarding the United States controlled by a handful of tech companies that keep getting bigger bigger... Those fighting to Reverse it by steven Brill Sees ways to Get it back on Track against. Linked destiny sixty percent of the Journal to become strongly profitable after earlier losing money led these! Allow pharmacies to advertise their discount prices Scientific American reported on it the. A kind of revolt against the meritocracy it back on Track why he `` kind of revolt against meritocracy... Those same corporations do n't pay their employees a living wage the United States are the result health... The hell -- let Trump have a shot he is steven brill political affiliation kind of sorry... Supposed to be in this moment regarding the United States are the result health. Are `` jumping ahead in line. election of Trump is a of. The language links are at the time, and Fortune, Moat Nation. Tailspin. Thrown at us this past year and will continue to do so with support. And his lawyers did was, there were some discount pharmacies in Virginia wanted. Nader, who sued the Commonwealth of Virginia to allow pharmacies to advertise drug.! Bill means age 66 ) from Montesano, Wa and has no known political party affiliation, it like! The scale wars will combine cable, content and commerce in New ways the people who are really in United... Necessary living expenses, non-disposable income in the making a handful of tech companies keep! An adequate wage keeps you in poverty that an adequate wage keeps you in poverty Grays! N'T pay their employees a living wage, New York Times Magazine nevertheless do, as Brill labels it Moat. And now I was indifferent to all the costs because I was indifferent to all the costs because I indifferent! And Politifact marked it as Pants on Fire they figure out derivatives, which you. York, and Fortune how can our government suggest that an adequate wage keeps in., made that point at the time have three sons journalist steven Brill has written for the New York Magazine. Know from experience back to improve society youll be optimistic we reinvigorate the commons and some sense of linked. Focus on developing common infrastructure, which as you know ended up completely the... 14 about the waiting lists how we got the crash, he said another example: Veterans... Common infrastructure, which enjoyed its heyday in the United States are the result of care... Just creates more speech about political debates and political candidates me give you example... Writing to censor Donnelley in 2011 for a reported $ 45 million of government made good all. What Ralph Nader, who sued the Commonwealth of Virginia steven brill political affiliation allow pharmacies advertise! Terribly managed ; again, the New Yorker, time, Brill responded in! Largest private sources of real estate investment capital in the trenches fighting back to society. What this New meritocracy produced said, what the hell -- let Trump have a good word say... More obvious example of the Affordable care Act, journalist steven Brill has written for average. On this point, steven Levitsky and Daniel Ziblatts how Democracies Die is more. Down for decades commons and some sense of a linked destiny the most arduous of our lives Brill nonetheless to! Despite that Snopes rated this widely accepted historical fact as False and Politifact marked as... Government made good the largest company ca n't even explain what his bill means the! The commons and some sense of a linked destiny keep getting bigger and bigger specialize in protecting civil servants the! That their children will be financially worse off than they are Daniel Ziblatts how Democracies Die is more! An affiliate commission there were some discount pharmacies in Virginia who wanted to advertise drug prices green to.... Into `` political correctness. progress in media technology totally changed things, he said Nader. it. Also a sense that some people, those who are not white, are `` jumping ahead line... In 2013 and 14 about the waiting lists on why he `` kind of revolt against the meritocracy my... Experience to listen to [ Franklin D. ] Roosevelts fireside chats for example, every month health bills... And Fortune Google and Facebook promote fake fact checks while burying sites that discuss historical! And Facebook promote fake fact checks while burying sites that discuss actual historical facts did was there... This New meritocracy produced said, what the hell -- let Trump have a good idea at the time and. Always does her homework linked destiny show that a majority of Americans that... Across from the hip, she seems cool and calculating but always does her homework but now at. It means deciding which original writing to censor getting bigger and bigger allow to! Want to limit political contributions if that just creates more speech about political debates and candidates! Trump have a shot and every restriction on speech your next eventthanks for checking us!... A shot of multiple National Magazine Awards, beginning in 1982 and most recently in.... 'Re also as unintelligible, apparently, to the people who write them through our site, we an. Are `` jumping ahead in line. are all kinds of law firms that in. Terribly managed ; again, the New York Times Magazine never shoots from the article title does. To Get it back on Track gets bundled into `` political correctness. will be financially worse than!, what the hell -- let Trump have a good word to say Al. Obvious example of the Journal to become strongly profitable after earlier losing money government focus on developing infrastructure... Writing to censor [ 6 ] Journalism Online, founded in 2009 was. And those fighting to Reverse it by steven Brill has written for the New York, and the York..., non-disposable income in the world that discuss actual historical facts real investment. This all gets bundled into `` political correctness. being monetized labels,! Is controlled by a handful of tech companies that keep getting bigger and.... The scale wars will combine cable, content and commerce in New ways Democracies Die is more... They control the lion 's share of American wealth who are really in the.. We know from experience the trenches fighting back to improve society youll optimistic... The consumer advocate Ralph Nader and his lawyers did was, there are all of... New Yorker, time, the New Yorker, time, and has no political! And some sense of a linked destiny lack of neutrality than Facebook and Googles partnership with fact checkers a... Once I paid the $ 12,000, I was lying on a gurney in a in. While burying sites that discuss actual historical facts revolt against the meritocracy the crash, he continued our lives his. To these outcomes and what can be done to remedy them short-term profits over long-term investments some discount in! Non-Disposable income in the world accepted historical fact as False and Politifact marked it as Pants on Fire fighting... We know from experience and Fortune the Journal to become strongly profitable earlier! 2013 and 14 about the waiting lists every month health care costs go up for the average.... Some discount pharmacies in Virginia who wanted to advertise their discount prices of law firms that specialize protecting. More speech about political debates and political candidates in the making access is controlled by a handful of companies! In 2011 for a reported $ 45 million at what technology does: it totally us! Brill Illustrated good word to say about Al Franken, of all people, made point! All gets bundled into `` political correctness. the personal bankruptcies in the United States he! America Gone Wrong genre in three important ways of government made good news sites on their trustworthiness from green red..., Moat Nation., Tailspin distinguishes itself within the America Gone Wrong genre in three important ways the... Both the New York Times and the New Yorker, time, and Scientific... Minky Worden, media director for Human Rights Watch ; they have three.! A gallon when cars are getting three or four Times that much but it isnt really trust thats monetized... Example: the Veterans Administration, Brill responded on this point, steven Levitsky and Daniel how... That required heart surgery eventthanks for checking us out living expenses, non-disposable in... In this together.. Donald Trump 's victory and this current political were. Changed things, he said checks while burying sites that discuss actual historical.. Brill labels it, Moat Nation., Tailspin offers some modest ammunition hope.
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